Duncan Barrie BLAIR

Regimental number7/309
Date of birth29 June 1873
Place of birthWanganui
ReligionPresbyterian
OccupationSoldier
AddressDefence Office, Christchurch
Marital statusSingle
Age at embarkation41
Height5' 9"
Weight158 lbs
Next of kinMrs Agnes Blair, c/o Henry Galpin Esq, Marton
Previous military serviceNew Zealand Staff Corps (1911-1914); Adjutant, 1st Battalion, Wellington (West Coast) Mounted Rifle Volunteers (3 years, 1903-1906); South African War, 2nd and 8th Contingents, New Zealand Mounted Rifles (3 years, 1900-1902); Alexandra Mounted Rifle Volunteers (18 months, 1899-1900); Alexandra Cavalry Volunteers (6 years, 1891-1898)
Enlistment date12 August 1914
Place of enlistmentChristchurch
Rank on embarkationCaptain
Enlistment statusVolunteer
Unit nameNew Zealand Expeditionary Force, Main Body, Canterbury Mounted Rifles
Embarkation detailsUnit embarked from Lyttelton on 16 October 1914
The Canterbury Mounted Rifles Regiment, Main Body, embarked on board two ships, HMNZT 4 'Tahiti' and HMNZT 11 'Athenic'. It is not possible from the Nominal Roll to determine on which ship an individual embarked.
Final rankLieutenant Colonel
Final unitNew Zealand Machine Gun Battalion
FateCommenced return to New Zealand
Medals

Distinguished Service Order

'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. During the fighting at Gravenstafel on 4 October 1917, he showed great gallantry in the command of his Battalion and repeatedly went through the enemy barrage, steadying and encouraging his men, and directing the consolidation of the captured positions. His courage and coolness did much to inspire all ranks and the success of the operations at that place was largely owing to his personal efforts.'
Source: 'London Gazette'
Date: 26 November 1917

Military Cross

'Hill 60, 21 August 1915. For work in the attack on Kaiajik Aghala on the 21st.'
Source: 'London Gazette'
Date: 14 January 1916

Mention in Despatches

'In connection with the operations described in General I. Hamilton's despatch dated 11 December 1915.'
Source: 'London Gazette'
Date: 28 January 1916

Mention in Despatches

'During the operations round Flers from the 16th to 28th September, this Officer commanded his company with great coolness and judgement, and by his enthusiasm and gallantry got the very best out of his officers and men.'
Source: 'London Gazette'
Date: 4 January 1917

Mention in Despatches

'Mentioned in Field Marshall Haig's despatch of 7th November 1917 for distinguished and gallant services and devotion to duty during the period February 26th to midnight September 20-21st 1917.'
Source: 'London Gazette'
Date: 28 December 1917

Discharge date23 February 1919
Other details

War service: Egypt, Gallipoli, Western Front

Medals: Distinguished Service Order, Military Cross, 1914-15 Star, British War Medal, Victory Medal
SourcesNominal Roll Vol. 1: Canterbury Mounted Rifles/Main Body
Archives New Zealand (Wellington), Agency AABK, Series 18805

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