Herbert HART

Regimental number10/133
Date of birth13 October 1882
Place of birthCarterton
True NameHART, Herbert Ernest
ReligionChurch of England
OccupationSolicitor
AddressCarterton
Marital statusMarried
Age at embarkation31.10
Height5' 10.5"
Weight145 lbs
Next of kinWife, Mrs M A E Hart, Carterton
Previous military serviceServed in the 9th New Zealand Contingent, South Africa (Boer War), 1902; serving in D Company, 17th Regiment, Territorial Force, at time of NZEF enlistment.
Enlistment date12 August 1914
Rank on embarkationMajor
Enlistment statusVolunteer
Unit nameNew Zealand Expeditionary Force, Main Body, Wellington Infantry Battalion, Headquarters
Embarkation detailsUnit embarked from Wellington on 16 October 1914
Final rankBrigadier General
FateCommenced return to New Zealand 12 March 1919
Medals

Companion of the Order of the Bath

'This Officer has served continuously in the field from the landing in Gallipoli until the Armistice - except for a short period while wounded. In action, for the first time as a Regimental Officer, later as a Battalion Commander, and for the last eighteen months as a Brigade Commander, his leadership and gallantry have throughout won the confidence of his men. His conduct of operations entrusted to him has always won the confidence of his superiors. Behind the Line, his own high sense of duty has been an example to his officers, and his unremitting care for the comfort and welfare of his men in the ranks has ensured their affection and obedience. For some years previous to the War, and at a time when no other reward than a sense of duty performed could be looked for, this officer, among others, by hard work with the Volunteers, later with the Territorial Force, made possible the foundation off which the success of the New Zealand Expeditionary Force has largely been built'
Source: 'London Gazette'
Date: 3 June 1919

Distinguished Service Order

'On 26th April, 1915, during operations near Gaba Tepe, for distinguished service in rallying men and digging into an important forward position in the face of an extremely severe fire. The country was wooded and difficult, and un-reconnoitred, and his force was subjected to constant surprise attacks.'
Source: 'London Gazette'
Date: 3 July 1915

Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George

'This Officer has commanded a Brigade, which he had previously trained, since the operations at Messines with great success, notably at the taking of the Gravenstafel Ridge on the 4th October 1917. He has shown great ability and merit and by his own energy and example brought an entirely new and untried Brigade to a high standard of efficiency and discipline.'
Source: 'London Gazette'
Date: 3 June 1918

Mention in Despatches

'For distinguished and gallant services and devotion to duty during the period September 25th, 1917, to midnight, February 24/25th, 1918. Sir D. Haig's despatch of the 7th April 1918.'
Source: 'London Gazette
Date: 28 May 1918

Mention in Despatches

'Lieut-Col Hart - a man of exceptional ability has upheld his reputation as a brave and thoroughly reliable C.O. during the operations carried out by the Brigade on the 16/17th September and on 26/28th September, and I consider him capable of commanding a Brigade. I would recommend his promotion within the New Zealand Forces in the interests of the service.'
Source: 'London Gazette'
Date: 4 January 1917

Mention in Despatches

'Mentioned in General Ian Hamilton's despatch of 20th May 1915. (Commander Mediterranean Expeditionary Force).'
Source: 'London Gazette'
Date: 5 August 1915

Croix de Guerre (France)

'For distinguished services rendered during the course of the campaign.'
Source: 'London Gazette'
Date: 15 December 1919

Mention in Despatches

New Year?s Honours Despatch for period 25th February 1918, to 16/17 September 1918.
Source: 'London Gazette'
Date: 31 December 1918

Mentioned in Despatches

'For distinguished and gallant services and devotion to duty during the period 16th September 1918, to 15th March 1919.'
Source: 'London Gazette'
Date: 11 July 1919

Discharge date22 May 1919
Other details

War service: Egypt, Gallipoli, Western Front

Commenced return to New Zealand on board HT 'Corinthic', 12 March 1919; discharged (termination of period of engagement), 22 May 1919.

Medals: CB, CMG, DSO, Croix de Guerre (Fr), 1914-15 Star, British War Medal, Victory Medal
Miscellaneous detailsNominal Roll Vol. 1: HQ Wellington Inf Batln/Main Body
Date of death5 March 1968 Masterton
Age at death85
SourcesArchives New Zealand (Wellington), Agency AABK, Series 18805, File 24044567

Print format