Thomas Wyville Leonard RUTHERFORD

Regimental number6/718
Date of birth30 November 1890
Place of birthMasterton, Wairarapa
ReligionChurch of England
OccupationMining engineer
AddressReefton
Marital statusSingle
Age at embarkation23
Height6' 0.5"
Weight181 lbs
Next of kinJohn Rutherford, Aramoho, Wanganui
Previous military service13th (North Canterbury and Westland) Regiment, Territorial Force (still serving at time of enlistment); Officer Training Corps Dunedin; Wellington College Cadets
Enlistment date13 August 1914
Place of enlistmentReefton, West Coast
Rank on embarkationLance Sergeant
Enlistment statusVolunteer
Unit nameNew Zealand Expeditionary Force, Main Body, Canterbury Infantry Battalion
Embarkation detailsUnit embarked from Wellington on 16 October 1914
The Canterbury Infantry Battalion, Main Body, left New Zealand on board two ships, 'Tahiti' and 'Athenic'. It is not possible from the Nominal Roll to determine on which ship an individual embarked.
Final rankCaptain
Final unit13th (North Canterbury & Westland) Company, 1st Battalion, Canterbury Infantry Regiment
FateDied of disease 19 October 1918
Age at death from cemetery records28
Place of burialTehran War Cemetery (Plot III, Row E, Grave No 8), Mesopotamia
Miscellaneous information from
  cemetery records
Surname listed on Roll of Honour as RUTHURFORD. Parents: John and Josephine Rutherford, Wartle, Hamilton East
Medals

Military Cross

'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. On the 7th June 1917 at Messines this officer led his Company in the attack against the Brown line and his personal gallantry and fine example of coolness under heavy fire were largely responsible for the success of the attack in his sector. On the night of the 15/16th June, Captain Rutherford was in command of the party detailed to dig a communication trench from the old front line at St Ypres to the Au Chasseur Caberet. The party was under very heavy fire the whole time they were working, and again Captain Rutherford's bravery and total disregard of his own personal safety largely contributed to the successful carrying out of an extremely important operation.'
Source: 'London Gazette'
Date: 1 January 1918

Other details

War service: Egypt, Gallipoli, Western Front, Mesopotamia, Persia

Attached to Dunsterforce 1918.

Medals: Military Cross, 1914-15 Star, British War Medal, Victory Medal
Miscellaneous detailsNominal Roll Vol. 1: Canterbury Infantry Batln/Main Body